A typical 1 large serving of egg yolk contains 2.7 grams of protein (15.9 g per 100 g), which makes it only a minor source of protein. That covers roughly 5% of the 50 g reference Daily Value, so it adds toward your protein total for the day.
Around 20% of the calories in egg yolk come from protein, so it is moderately protein-dense. It contributes to a day's protein total, but the bulk of what it delivers is energy rather than amino acids - treat it as a contributor alongside a denser source, not as the protein in a meal.
Among the 20 eggs in the database, egg yolk ranks 19th by protein per serving, and 607th out of all 796 foods on the site. Set against cooked egg white, another egg entry in the database, a serving carries about 0.8 g less protein (cooked egg white has 3.5 g per 1 large).
It is a complete protein - it supplies all nine essential amino acids in adequate amounts, so it can carry a meal's protein on its own. The serving above is counted by piece at 17 g. Because pieces vary, the per-100 g figure is the one to use when comparing this against a food measured a different way.
The yolk carries most of an egg's fat and micronutrients but less than half its protein.
Source: USDA FoodData Central #172184 - "Egg, yolk, raw, fresh" (SR Legacy, published 4/1/2019). Values are the published reference figures for that record, not lab measurements for a specific brand or batch.
Quick answers
Egg yolk protein FAQ
How much protein is in egg yolk per 100 g?
Egg yolk has 15.9 g of protein per 100 g. A typical 1 large serving (17 g) provides 2.7 g.
Is egg yolk a complete protein?
Yes. Egg yolk is a complete protein - it supplies all nine essential amino acids in adequate amounts, so it can carry a meal's protein on its own.
How much of the Daily Value does a serving of egg yolk cover?
A 1 large serving of egg yolk contains 2.7 g of protein, about 5% of the 50 g reference Daily Value.
Is egg yolk a good source of protein?
Egg yolk is only a minor source of protein, and about 20% of its calories come from protein, which makes it moderately protein-dense. Set against cooked egg white, another egg entry in the database, a serving carries about 0.8 g less protein (cooked egg white has 3.5 g per 1 large).